General requirements shall be as follows: (1)The ability of a driveway to safely and efficiently function as an integral component of a highway system requires that its design and construction be based on the amount and type of traffic that it is expected to serve and the type and character of roadway which it accesses. No part of the information on this site may be reproduced forprofit or sold for profit. For sidewalks narrower than five feet, the curb will be sloped and the back edge of the sidewalk will be depressed (maximum 1 1/2 inches) to maintain an 8.0% maximum grade on the driveway. Information provided in applications must be accurate. All curbing must be permanent curbing, as defined in 441.1 of this title (relating to definitions). Driveway design requirements. In case any dispute arises between the permittee and the Departments inspector, the Departments inspector shall have the authority to suspend work until the question at issue can be referred to and be decided by the district office. (iii)The conditions, restrictions, and provisions of the permit. (C) When the highway grade in the section to be used for acceleration after leaving the driveway descends at 3.0-5.0%, sight distance in the direction of approaching descending highway traffic may be reduced by a factor of 0.6. Exceptions will be considered only if the enforcement of this subsection would result in the prohibition of reasonable access from the adjacent property to the highway system. (3)Requests for removal of a median divisor will not be granted without the approval of the director. Manual entry; right side distance in feet at which an approaching vehicle can be seen from driveway (See Pub. Improved areaThe area within the right-of-way which has been constructed for highway purposes, including roadbed, pavement, shoulders, slope, sidewalks, drainage facilities, and any other appurtenances. Roadway construction standardsDepartment Publication No. 287) (73 P. S. 176182), concerning protection of the public health and safety by preventing excavation or demolition work from damaging underground utility facilities. The provisions of this 441.1 amended under section 420 of the State Highway Law (36 P.S. Materials used in the construction of driveways shall meet the requirements of Form 408. Electrically powered devices shall consist of the following: (i)When power operated devices, including traffic signals, are required for proper traffic control, a traffic signal permit (Form TE 964) shall be obtained in addition to the occupancy permit. New liquid fuel pump islands installed in service stations adjacent to the highway shall be located at least 12 feet outside the right-of-way, in order for a driveway permit to be issued. (2)Issuance of a permit shall be conditioned upon the Departments approval of the drainage control plan. . (b)Who may apply for a permit. BRIDLE PATH SIGN (W11-104) The Bridle Path Sign (W11-104) shall be authorized for use along roads where a number of horses normally walk beside or cross the roadway. County officeAny of the various maintenance district offices of the Department. (4)When curb exists adjacent to the proposed driveway, the line and grade of the existing curb shall be matched, unless otherwise authorized by the permit. This will eliminate the need for depressing the back edge of the sidewalk. Acceleration laneThe portion of roadway adjoining the traveled way constructed for the purpose of enabling a vehicle entering a roadway to increase its speed to a rate at which it can safely merge with traffic. Reference Material and Forms - Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Private roads and driveways 212.106(d) (4): Truck pulloffs and hazardous grades 212.106(d) (5): Temporary traffic control (B)apartments with five units or less. driveway sight distance measurements (for local roads, use penndot pub 70) the maximum length of roadway along which a driver at a driveway location can continuously see another vehicle approaching on the roadway. (2)The permit issuance fee shall not be refundable on unused permits. An access intended to serve more than three properties or to act as a connecting link between two or more roadways shall be, for the purpose of this chapter, considered a local road and not a driveway regardless of its ownership. The Department may require design details which are more stringent than those specified in this chapter to insure the safe and efficient operation of any proposed driveway. (2)When two access driveways are constructed on the same property frontage and used for one-way operation, each of these driveways may be placed at an angle less than a right angle, but not less than 45 degrees to the highway, except that along divided highways where no openings are allowed in the median the minimum angle of an exit driveway may be 30 degrees, as shown in Figure 12. M950S (304) M950S PENNDOT (0304) PENNDOT DRIVEWAY SIGHT DISTANCE MEASUREMENTS (FOR LOCAL ROADS, USE PENNDOT PUB 70) APPLICANT APPLICATION NO. (2)In using Tables 1 through 6 the following additional requirements shall apply: (i)Tables 2, 4, and 6 shall be used in lieu of Tables 1, 3, and 5 only when combination traffic exceeds 5.0% of the total traffic using the proposed driveway. Flagmen shall be provided as specified in the permit and in accordance with Publication 43 and Publication 90. When required, auxiliary lanes shall be constructed, at no cost to the Department, in accordance with the Roadway Construction Standards and Form 408. (2)Supplement fee each six-month time extension or each submitted change shall be$10. The longitudinal slope of the sidewalk shall not exceed two inches per foot. (iv)High volume driveway, see Figure 10. 1986); affirmed 518 A.2d 265 (Pa. 1986). (c)Driveways adjacent to intersections. f = Wet friction of pavement (average = 0.30). (A)When the highway grade in the section to be used for acceleration, after leaving the driveway, ascends at 3.05.0%, the sight distance in the direction of approaching ascending traffic may be increased by a factor of 1.4. c. The longitudinal grade of the sidewalk shall not exceed two inches per foot. The permit to own and operate a traffic control device shall be requested by and issued to only the appropriate municipality. MLS # PADE2042340 1 Measured from the point where a left-turning vehicle stops for a vehicle in the outside lane. The Pennsylvania Code website reflects the Pennsylvania Code "Intersection Sight Distance" in Chapter 9 of the 2004 AASHTO Green Book. (c)Permits not issued for certain structures. 4159. Where the existing shoulder on either side of a proposed low, medium, or high volume driveway is not adequate to allow its use by turning vehicles, the permittee shall upgrade the shoulder area for a minimum of 100 feet on either side of the driveway. (ii)In the event that other than rubber equipped machinery is authorized for use, the pavement and shoulders shall be protected by the use of matting, wood, or other suitable protective material having a minimum thickness of four inches. (iii)The access covenant shall become a part of the permit, which shall be recorded in the County Office of the Recorder of Deeds. PDF technical - Pennsylvania Department of Transportation ft. home is a 5 bed, 4.0 bath property. (vii)Disputes between the permittee and the Department shall be governed by the appropriate provisions in Form 408. The type of shoulder to be installed will be specified by the permit, in accordance with the volume and type of traffic expected to use the driveway. (f)Permit requiring agreement. (ii)A signed written statement, whereby the applicant agrees to indemnify and defend the Commonwealth (if requested) from all suits, damages, claims and demands of any type whatsoever by the fee title holder of the property because of granting the permit to the applicant, such as a failure of the permittee or other person to comply with the permit or any other statutes, ordinances or regulations in connection with the permit. Multiple driveways serving the same property must be separated by a minimum distance of 15 feet measured along the right-of-way line and 20 feet measured along the shoulder, ditch line, or curb. PDF Chapter 3 (2)If the property frontage exceeds 600 feet, the permit may authorize an additional driveway. (v)The permittee shall be principally liable to the Department for any failure to comply with the permit and this chapter. 312). The term includes proposed streets, lanes, alleys, courts, and ways. Auxiliary lanes shall consist of the following: (1)Acceleration and deceleration lanes. Multiple driveways serving the same property must be separated by a minimum distance of 15 feet measured along the right-of-way line and 20 feet measured along the shoulder, ditch line, or curb. (iii)Predicted flow in cubic feet per second. SidewalkA paved walkway, continuous for a reasonable distance and an integral part of the highway, constructed solely for use by pedestrians. How It Works. 2 Measured from a vehicle ten feet back of the pavement edge to a vehicle approaching in the median lane. Record the speed of the vehicle at consistent data points along the . If the permittee fails to restore the improved area properly, the Department will have the authority to do the work at the expense of the permittee. (iii)Medium volume driveway, see Figures 9, 11, and 12. (4)The area between the right-of-way line adjacent to and on both sides of a driveway shall be used as a clear zone to provide a physical barrier between the traveled way and activity on private property. (a)General rule. (2)Existing and proposed building, including a description of present and proposed use of building. construction safety and health regulations, 39 Fed. The permittee shall reimburse the Department for any and all inspection costs within 30 days after receipt of the Departments invoice. Roadway Design Standards - Chester County, Pennsylvania 2000d, as implemented by 49 CFR 21 and 23 CFR 230.101 et seq. (c)Specific location restrictions. (6)Sight distance in each direction from each proposed driveway. DrivewayEvery entrance or exit used by vehicular traffic to or from properties abutting a highway. (vi)The permittee shall be the only party in interest in any action against the Department before the Board of Claims involving disputes arising from the permit. DRIVEWAY SIGHT DISTANCE (aka Clear sight distance) The minimum distance that a driver of a vehicle, situated at eye level, 3.5 (ii)Improvements on private property adjacent to the right-of-way shall be so located that parking, stopping, and maneuvering of vehicles on the right-of-way will not be necessary in order for vehicles or patrons to be served.